Racism is rooted in colonialism, slavery and other systems that work to maintain historically unequal and hierarchical distributions of power and resources. Racial discrimination is institutionalized in economic and legal systems, education, employment, housing, transport and food systems, all of which have major impacts on health and health equity. Racism intersects with other systems, including the justice system, to reproduce inequity and have even further impact on health outcomes.

Sociodemographic data for health

Good data is important for decision-making.  In Ontario, there has been growing discussion about collecting sociodemographic data about people to…

Community violence in Toronto

This report by Wellesley Institute is the result of interviews and focus groups with 33 community members and subject matter experts on community violence in Toronto. It examines the ways in which violence manifests in communities, the effects it has, and the interventions that are needed to address it.

City of Toronto Black Community Data Governance Framework

This framework offers an overview of the various aspects to consider in implementing Black community data governance. At its core, this framework is driven by the imperative to establish trust with Black communities through genuine engagement.