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Research

Depressed Souteast Asian senior male feeling worried about financial problems.
October 5, 2026
Universal social programs

Old Age Security: What hinders Torontonians from applying

Wellesley Institute and Open Policy Ontario look deeper into previous research showing 10,000 low-income older adults are not receiving OAS despite being eligible.

Christine Sheppard, Richard Maaranen, Brenda Roche and John Stapleton
Black woman, doctor and senior patient looking at a tablet.
September 14, 2026
Digital transformation

Artificial intelligence for health equity

Can AI be used to advance health equity? This think piece finds in certain contexts it can, but safeguards are needed.

Jemal Demeke
Female Doctor In Face Mask Wearing Scrubs Under Pressure In Busy Hospital During Health Pandemic
August 11, 2026
Health emergencies

Emergency benefits in Canada: A comparison of jurisdictions

This paper compares emergency benefits for two types of emergencies – the COVID-19 pandemic and extreme heat – across four provinces.

Sarah Sanford and Mauriene Tolentino
A smiling Black man, and a smiling Black woman, standing in an office environment, looking together at a tablet screen.
May 12, 2026
Sociodemographic data and data justice

City of Toronto Black Community Data Governance Implementation Plan

This report is a comprehensive, multi-part guide for developing and integrating Black data governance practices at the City of Toronto.

Jemal Demeke and Tiyondah Fante-Coleman
The Toronto skyline, looking over the water from the south. The sky is orange, evoking extreme heat.
May 5, 2026
Climate change

Climate and mental well-being series

The links between climate change and mental well-being are complex. These two papers, produced for Thrive Toronto, explore the connections.

Swelen Andari and Mauriene Tolentino
Full length portrait of happy adult couple with partner in wheelchair enjoying walk outdoors in city park
April 21, 2026
Disability

When mental health conditions and physical disabilities co-occur: Examining service needs

It is common for people to live with mental health conditions and physical disabilities, but evidence on their service needs is limited.

Yu-Ling Yin, Irma Molina, Kamalpreet Rakhra, Frank Sirotich and Christine Sheppard
flip wooden cube with word wealth to health for investment in health rather than wealth
January 27, 2026
Economic inequality

Wealth and health: A review of interventions addressing wealth inequality 

Economic inequality is on the rise. This scoping review examines wealth equity interventions and their impact on health outcomes.

Sarah Sanford and Rishika Wadehra
An Asian man admiring views from a high-rise in Toronto.
January 19, 2026
Mental well-being

Thrive Toronto Mental Health Report Card

The mental health of Torontonians is getting worse, show the findings of Toronto’s first report card on mental wellness in the city.

Kwame McKenzie and Sophie Baker
A top view image of a spiritual smudge kit on a black background.
November 17, 2025
Access, quality and equity of care

Supporting Agency, Facing Equity: An environmental scan of Indigenous cultural safety training for primary care providers 

There is a need for transformative change in the way the healthcare system operates to promote health and health equity for Indigenous peoples.

Mikaela D. Gabriel and Ariana Giulianelli 
Black woman with diabetes injecting insulin
November 11, 2025
Access, quality and equity of care

Social determinants of health interventions for diabetes in Black and South Asian populations in Ontario: An international systematic review

This study examines the effectiveness of social determinants of health interventions for diabetes.

Maura Eswaradas, Yu-Ling Yin, Rachael Tontodonati, Yoonhee Lee and Christine Sheppard
African American guy checking blood sugar level by digital glucose meter sitting on bed at home. Health care, medicine concept
November 3, 2025
Access, quality and equity of care

Examining social determinants of health and diabetes in Black and South Asian-origin populations in Ontario: A scoping review 

Black and South Asian-origin populations in Ontario have high rates of diabetes, and experience risk factors such as poverty, food insecurity and inadequate housing.

Maura Eswaradas, Yu-Ling Yin, Rachael Tontodonati, Yoonhee Lee and Christine Sheppard
A retired couple sitting on the meadow under the umbrella
October 27, 2025
Aging

Inequitable declines in life expectancy in Ontario: 2016-2021

Life expectancy declined in Ontario from 2016-2021. This study identifies which populations were most impacted.

Christine Sheppard, Maura Eswaradas, Sophie Baker and James Iveniuk
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